通过意象再现权力关系:语言教科书的符号学批判分析

Hajra Y. Pardesi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

图片是以图片的形式出现的,经常被用来使书籍更有吸引力或更易于阅读。图像是标志性的符号,也传达了一些含义。与文本不同,图像传达的信息不那么直接,而且会影响人类的意识。本研究对巴基斯坦信德省公立学校一年级至五年级语言教科书中使用的图像进行了批判性分析。本研究的目的是分析什么和如何通过标志性符号维持和传播权力关系,以及国家如何通过图像再现社会经济分工和民族主义意识形态。对图像的分析表明,教科书对现实的描绘使权力关系合法化。在Barthe形象理论的基础上,改编自Fitsumbirhan(2006)的理论框架,对形象进行批判性分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Power Relation Reproduction Through Images: A Critical Semiotic Analysis of Language Textbooks
Images are in the form of pictures are often used to make books more attractive or more reader-friendly. Images are iconic signs that also convey some meaning. Unlike texts, the messages conveyed by images are less direct and affect human consciousness. This study offers critical analysis of images used in language textbooks from grade 1 to 5 used in government schools of Sindh, Pakistan. The aim of the study is to analyze what and how power relations are maintained and propagated through iconic signs, and how socioeconomic division and nationalist ideology is reproduced by the state through images. The analysis of images shows the portraying of reality in textbooks that legitimizes power relations. Based on Barthe’s image theory, the theoretical framework is adapted from Fitsumbirhan (2006) for the critical analysis of the images.
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