探索第四次工业革命的好处:尼日利亚的经验

I. A. Ajah, C. Chigozie-Okwum
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文确定了尼日利亚及其信息技术专业人员在第四次工业革命(工业4.0)之后可以受益的方式。第四次工业革命指的是一系列融合了物理、数字和生物世界的新技术,影响了所有学科、经济和行业,甚至挑战了关于人类意义的观念。该研究指出,第四次工业革命的关键驱动力包括颠覆性技术、物联网、机器人、人工智能和虚拟现实。在这个数字经济时代,需要的技能包括在人工智能、网络安全方面拥有专业知识的专业人员,以及能够构建动态系统以适应数字革命的积极主动的开发人员。正如研究中所看到的,尼日利亚错过了前三次工业革命,即将错过第四次工业革命,研究提供了如何防止这种灾难发生的解决方案,以及IT教育工作者需要发挥的作用,以确保尼日利亚经济顺利进入第四次工业革命。关键词:工业革命,人工智能,工业4.0,计算,It专业人士
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the benefits of the 4th industrial revolution: The Nigerian experience
This paper identified the ways in which Nigeria and her Information technology professionals can beneficially position themselves in the wake of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (Industry 4.0). The fourth industrial revolution refers to a range of new technologies that are fusing the physical, digital and biological worlds, impacting all disciplines, economies and industries, and even challenging ideas about what it means to be human. The research identified that key driving forces for the fourth industrial revolution included disruptive technologies, Internet of Things, Robotics, Artificial intelligence, and Virtual Reality. Skills that would be sort after in this digital economic era include professionals who have expertise in artificial intelligence, cyber security, as well as proactive developers who can build dynamic systems to suit into the digital revolution. Nigeria as seen in the research missed out on the three previous industrial revolutions and is about to miss out on the fourth industrial revolution and the research proffers solutions on how to prevent this disaster from happening and the role IT educators need to play to ensure a smooth glide of the Nigerian economy into the fourth industrial revolution.Key words: Industrial Revolution, Artificial Intelligence, Industry 4.0, Computing, It Professionals
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