The Impact of Migration Trend on Sustainable Development of the Region (on Materials of Omsk Region)

The article raises questions of the dependence of the socio-economic development of the region on the state of migration processes occurring on its territory. Attention is given to one of the key categories of the population, which has the greatest impact on the sustainability of the region youth. Young people represent the basis of the able-bodied population and act as the resource resource potential of the territory. This dependence is shown on the example of the Omsk region, which, due to the prevailing negative migration trends, is gradually becoming a region of retirement. The article presents some data on the statistical recording of migration processes and individual results of a study of the migration situation in the youth environment, conducted in 2017 in the Omsk Region on the basis of a grant from the Russian State Scientific Foundation. Research materials allow us to disclose the reasons for the unfavorable migration trends that are concentrated in the current conditions of life and the possibility of good employment, and also reflect the solution of problems through the eyes of respondents.