65岁以上接受热量限制饮食的妇女的营养行为和饮食观点的评价

P. Gobel, Hilal DOĞAN GÜNEY
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在对老年人的营养行为和饮食观点进行定性研究,并结合文献中经常报道的健康营养实践的有效性和益处。研究;在卡拉布鲁克省,Safranbolu区卫生局向肥胖症综合诊所提出申请;共有25名65岁以上接受健康营养咨询服务的女性志愿者参与了这项研究。本研究在定性研究的基础上,采用半结构化访谈法进行设计。女性25例,平均年龄68.0±1.2岁。参与者的平均体重为86.00±19.00 kg;平均身高163.00±9.00 cm。参与者的平均BMI为32.30±3.26 kg/m2。参与者普遍提到他们所处的环境、文化、家庭和朋友对他们的饮食习惯和经历有负面影响。我们的研究与之前的研究相比;这表明,在接受其他与健康相关的因素,如心理和身体功能的同时,也建议以一种非污名化的方式解决体重感知问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EVALUATION OF NUTRITIONAL BEHAVIOR AND FOOD PERSPECTIVES OF WOMEN OVER 65 WHO RECEIVED CALORIE-RESTRICTED DIET
This study aims to conduct a qualitative study to evaluate the nutritional behaviors and food perspectives of the elderly, together with the healthy nutrition practice, the effectiveness and benefits of which are frequently reported in the literature. To study; in Karabuk province, Safranbolu District Health Directorate, who applied to the Obesity Polyclinic; a total of 25 volunteer women over the age of 65 who received healthy nutrition counseling services participated in the study. The research, which was designed using the semi-structured interview method based on the qualitative research approach. There were 25 female participants with a mean age of 68.0±1.2 years. While the average body weight of the participants was 86.00±19.00 kg; the average height is 163.00±9.00 cm. The average BMI of the participants was 32.30±3.26 kg/m2. Participants generally mentioned that the environment, culture, family, and friends they live in have negative effects on their eating habits and experiences. Our study compared to previous studies; suggests that while also accepting other health-related factors, such as mental and physical function, it is recommended to also address weight perception when done in a non-stigmatizing way.
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