学习者对选定考试形式的偏好和拒绝

I. Šimonová
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要本文介绍了学生对反映他们学习偏好的测试类型(测试格式)的偏好和拒绝的调查结果。这项调查是在捷克共和国赫拉德茨克拉洛韦大学信息与管理学院进行的,样本是应用信息学、信息管理、财务管理和旅游管理专业的203名学生。数据通过两份问卷收集:(1)Johnston的学习组合量表(Learning Combination Inventory),用于检测学习者的偏好;(2)对选定测试类型的偏好/拒绝,使学习者能够在10级Likert量表上表达对选定的7种测试类型的意见。结果清楚地表明,在信用测试或考试之前,无论是口头还是书面形式,都对预先定义的问题和任务有强烈的偏好。这一发现可能会导致一个结论,即学生的灵活性和创造性思维没有充分发展到自主工作和寻找新的解决方案,正如许多教育文件所要求的那样。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Learner Preferences and Rejections of Selected Test Formats
Abstract The article presents the results of the survey on student preferences and rejections of selected types of tests (test formats) reflecting their learning preferences. The survey was conducted at the Faculty of Informatics and Management, University of Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic in the sample of 203 students of Applied Informatics, Information Management, Financial Management and Tourism&Management study programmes. Data were collected by two questionnaires: (1) Learning Combination Inventory by Johnston, which was exploited to detect learner preferences, and (2) Preference/Rejection of selected types of tests, which enabled learners to express their opinions on seven selected types of tests on 10-level Likert scale. The results clearly showed strong preference of questions and tasks pre-defined before the credit test or exam, both in the oral and written forms. This finding might lead to a conclusion that student flexibility and creative thinking are not sufficiently developed for autonomous work and searching for new solutions, as required by numerous educational documents.
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