请改变一切:教育、流动性和习惯错位

J. Wilkens
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章探讨了老龄化、性别、阶级和性身份的交集,并强调了同性社会群体对老年女同性恋和双性恋女性的重要性。对35名年龄在57岁至73岁之间的女性进行了采访,讨论了20世纪50年代和60年代的“出柜”、孤独和孤立以及参加亲密团体的经历。许多参与者因其社会流动性、年龄、性别和性取向而显得“格格不入”。这一章借鉴了布迪厄的“分裂的习惯”概念来考虑这些流动的矛盾,表明这些女性在她们最初的习惯和她们最终“到达”的新的阶级、性和性别位置之间面临着前所未有的和独特的脱节。这一章着眼于社会团体减轻孤独和孤立的潜力;对许多人来说,它们是恢复力的场所,有助于促进那些在一生中面临边缘化的人积极老龄化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
All change please: education, mobility and habitus dislocation
This chapter examines the intersection of ageing, gender, class and sexual identity, and highlights the significance of same-sexuality social groups for older lesbians and bisexual women. Interviews with 35 women aged between 57 and 73, discussed ‘coming out’ in the 1950s and 1960s, loneliness and isolation and the experience of attending affinity groups. Many participants were rendered ‘out of place’ by aspects of their social mobility, generation, gender and sexuality. The chapter draws on Bourdieu’s concept of ‘cleft habitus’ to consider the contradictions of these mobilities, suggesting that these women faced unprecedented and unique disjuncture between their original habitus and the new classed, sexual and gendered locations in which they finally ‘arrived’. The chapter looks at the potential of social groups to alleviate loneliness and isolation; for many, they are sites of resilience, helping to promote positive ageing for those who have faced marginalisation across their life course.
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