企业宗旨与COVID-19大流行

Vuk Radović
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引用次数: 0

摘要

公司的目的是什么?这个目的对所有公司来说都是独一无二的吗?公司是否可以制定自己的宗旨,并根据该宗旨作出决策?这是立法者应该干预的领域吗?干预的程度和方式是什么?在确定自己的目标时,公司应该或可以扮演什么角色?考虑到一些理论讨论以及比较和国内立法运动,作者试图找到这些问题的答案。股东理论与利益相关者理论的困境是现代公司法中最具争议的问题之一。新冠肺炎疫情进一步凸显了这些理论的基本问题。考虑到在这方面无法给出明确的解决办法,作者分析了有关的塞尔维亚法律规定,以便对其作出适当的解释提出某些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Corporate purpose with a look on COVID-19 pandemic
What is the purpose of companies? Is that purpose unique for all companies? Is a company allowed to formulate its own purpose and to make decisions in accordance with that purpose? Is this the area where the lawmaker should intervene, to what extent and in which manner? What role should or could a company have in determining its own purpose? These are some of the questions to which the author is trying to find the answers, taking into consideration a number of theoretical discussions, as well as comparative and domestic legislative movements. Dilemma between the shareholder theory and the stakeholders' theory represents one of the most controversial topics in modern company law. The COVID pandemic has additionally emphasized the basic problems of these theories. Bearing in mind that definite solutions in this area cannot be given, the author analyses relevant Serbian statutory provisions, in order to make certain suggestions for their adequate interpretation.
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