勃起功能障碍:最新进展

Saurabh Nimesh, R. Tomar, Manoj Kumar, Nitish Tyagi, P. Shukla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

勃起功能障碍或性功能障碍或男性阳痿被定义为男性无法达到和维持足以与伴侣进行相互满意的性交的勃起。性健康和性功能是生活质量的重要决定因素。ED是一个重要而常见的医学问题。据估计,全球有1.5亿男性患有不同程度的ED,预计到2025年,这一数字将增加一倍以上。目前用于治疗ED的口服活性药物有阿波啡、西地那非、伐地那非、他达拉非和阿瓦那非,以改善阴茎组织的动脉血流。草药植物及其提取物在传统医学中用于治疗ED。这些草药包括人参,阿什瓦甘达,育亨宾,沙法木,希拉吉特,银杏。本文综述了当时ED或性功能障碍的相关知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Erectile Dysfunction: An Update
Erectile dysfunction or Sexual dysfunction or male impotence is defined as the inability of a man to achieve and maintain an erection sufficient for mutually satisfactory intercourse with his partner. Sexual health and function are important determinants of quality of life. ED is a significant and common medical problem. An estimated 150 million men worldwide have some degree of ED, and more than twice that many are expected to be affected by 2025. Several orally active drugs Apomorphine sublingual, Sildenafil, Vardenafil, Tadalafil and Avanafil are currently prescribed for the treatment of ED to improve the arterial blood flow to the penile tissue. Herbal medicinal plants and their extracts have been used in traditional medicine in treatment of ED. These herbal medicinal drugs are including Ginseng, Ashwagandha, Yohimbine, Safed musli, Shilajit, Ginkgo. The present review provides an overview of the knowledge of ED or sexual dysfunction at the time.
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