冠心病患者人口统计学特征与生活质量的关系

T. Santoso, S. Suhartini, Untung Sujianto, D. Susilawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:冠状动脉疾病是全球最主要的死亡原因之一,它可以对身体、心理和社会方面的生活质量造成影响。患者对生活质量的感知存在差异。本研究的目的是探讨冠状动脉疾病患者的人口学特征与生活质量之间的关系。方法:这是一项横断面研究,调查了冠心病患者。研究对象为124人,其中男性96人,女性28人。采用SF-36问卷对患者的生活质量进行测量。采用Spearman相关系数检验自变量与因变量之间的关系。结果:Spearman rho相关系数分析显示,人口统计学特征(年龄、性别、婚姻状况、饮酒量)与生活质量无显著相关,而教育程度、职业、收入、运动与生活质量有显著相关。结论:冠心病患者的人口学特征与生活质量有统计学意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship between Demographic Characteristic and Quality of Life in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
Background: coronary artery disease is one of non-communicable disease that leading cause of death in the global, which can disturb physical, psychological, and social aspects on the quality of life (QoL). The perception of QoL are difference among patients. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between demographic characteristics and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study surveyed patients with coronary artery disease. Participants were 124 (96 males and 28 females) with purposive sampling. Quality of life was measured with (SF-36) questionnaire. Spearman rho correlation coefficient were used to examine the relationships between the independent and dependent variable. Results: Spearman rho correlation coefficient analysis indicated that demographic characteristics (age, gender, marital status, and alcohol consumption) were not correlated significantly, but education level, occupation, income, and exercise were correlated significantly with quality of life. Conclusion: There were statistically significant the relationship between demographic characteristics and quality of life in patients with coronary artery disease.
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