音节构成对伪词重复的影响:石蕊-QU-NWR-EP验证的典型发育初步数据

Inês Catarino, Leticia Almeida, Christophe dos Santos, M. J. Freitas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非词重复是临床音韵学评估中的一项重要任务。然而,很少有作者考虑到音节组成对儿童在这类任务中的表现的影响。在这项研究中,我们通过验证一个新的测试(LITMUS-QU-NWR-EP),以欧洲葡萄牙语(EP)分析音节选区在非单词重复中的贡献。两种音节结构被考虑:横向词尾(在词的中间和词尾位置)和分支开始(阻塞+横向集群)。从典型发育的儿童,5至8岁,结果显示,在这两个结构普遍困难,虽然尾端较少的问题比分支发作。葡萄牙儿童的表现与法语版本的仪器(litmus - q - nwr - fr)所获得的数据形成对比,考虑到EP的整体表现较低,并且与法国儿童不同,他们更喜欢尾音而不是分支发作。一项比较分析表明,非词重复的困难在音节组成方面可能与语言有关。讨论了EP的临床意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sobre o impacto da constituência silábica na repetição de pseudopalavras: dados preliminares do desenvolvimento típico para a validação do LITMUS-QU-NWR-EP
Nonword repetition is a relevant task in clinical phonological assessment. However, few authors have considered the impact of syllable constituency on child performance in such task. In this study, we analyse the contribution of syllable constituency in nonword repetition through the validation of a new test (LITMUS-QU-NWR-EP) adapted to European Portuguese (EP). Two syllable structures were considered: lateral coda (both in word-medial and word-final position) and branching onsets (obstruent + lateral clusters). Results from typically developing children, aged 5 to 8 years, showed generalized difficulties in both structures, although codas were less problematic than branching onsets. Portuguese child performance contrasts with the data obtained for the French version of the instrument (LITMUS-QU-NWR-FR), given the overall lower performance found for EP, and the preference for codas over branching onsets, unlike attested for French children. A comparative analysis shows that nonword repetition difficulties in what concerns syllabic constituency may be language dependent. Clinical implications for EP are discussed.
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