软件测试,实践的状态

Ted W. Gary
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引用次数: 3

摘要

软件测试的实践差异很大。在大多数公司中,软件测试是由开发人员执行的,他们在调试活动中进行非正式的测试。有些公司有正式的测试要求。在这种情况下,通常使用专用的软件测试工具,并且测试是在软件开发周期结束时执行的单独活动。一些公司有一个正式定义的软件开发过程,在整个开发过程中使用测试和度量。所有的公司都认识到提高软件质量的需要,并且正在寻求额外的工具和过程来帮助他们。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software Testing, the State of the Practice
Practices for software testing vary greatly. In most companies, software testing is performed by the developers who test informally aspart of their debugging activity. Some companies have formal test requirements. In such cases, dedicated software testing tools are often used, and testing is a separate activity performed near the end of the software development cycle. A few companies have a formally defined sofiware development process which utilizes testing and metrics throughout the development process. All companies recognize the need to improve software quality and are seeking additional tools and processes to assist them.
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