{"title":"抗菌化疗的未来方向。","authors":"R Janknegt","doi":"10.1007/BF01962545","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>New developments in the treatment of bacterial infections are discussed. The most important developments include oral broad-spectrum cephalosporin derivatives and extended-spectrum injectable cephalosporins with improved activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Meropenem is a new carbapenem agent with markedly improved activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Many fluoroquinolones are in various phases of development. The most interesting new compound is sparfloxacin. Azithromycin is a new macrolide which, because of its very long half-life, attains very high levels in most tissues. Potential uses of the newer agents are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":19804,"journal":{"name":"Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition","volume":"14 4A","pages":"229-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF01962545","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Future directions in antimicrobial chemotherapy.\",\"authors\":\"R Janknegt\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/BF01962545\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>New developments in the treatment of bacterial infections are discussed. The most important developments include oral broad-spectrum cephalosporin derivatives and extended-spectrum injectable cephalosporins with improved activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Meropenem is a new carbapenem agent with markedly improved activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Many fluoroquinolones are in various phases of development. The most interesting new compound is sparfloxacin. Azithromycin is a new macrolide which, because of its very long half-life, attains very high levels in most tissues. Potential uses of the newer agents are discussed.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19804,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition\",\"volume\":\"14 4A\",\"pages\":\"229-44\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1992-08-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF01962545\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01962545\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pharmaceutisch weekblad. Scientific edition","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01962545","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
New developments in the treatment of bacterial infections are discussed. The most important developments include oral broad-spectrum cephalosporin derivatives and extended-spectrum injectable cephalosporins with improved activity against Gram-positive bacteria. Meropenem is a new carbapenem agent with markedly improved activity against Gram-negative bacteria. Many fluoroquinolones are in various phases of development. The most interesting new compound is sparfloxacin. Azithromycin is a new macrolide which, because of its very long half-life, attains very high levels in most tissues. Potential uses of the newer agents are discussed.