车道保持系统与车辆动力学控制的集成与实现

J. Hsu, K. Ku, Tong-Kai Jhang, Hung-Pang Lin, Chih-Jung Yeh
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在高级驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)或自动驾驶系统(ADS)中,由车辆运动控制系统引起的车辆动力学是一个与人为因素相关的重要问题。车道保持系统(LKS)是ADAS系统中的一种,它是一种横向控制应用程序,它利用电动助力转向(EPS)系统,在车辆无意偏离车道并达到穿越车道的时间条件时,使车辆保持在车道内行驶。本文将明确描述在现场测试车上实现LKS功能的执行方法。车道检测系统和具有主动转向功能的电动助力转向系统也集成在LKS中。为了满足ISO11270对车辆动力学的要求,根据车辆动力学参数定义了转向运动的极限操作行为。最后,将LKS算法实现在恒定预览时间和下视两种不同的预览条件下,并在一辆现场测试车上进行了转向操作限制功能的验证,实验结果表明,该算法能够使车辆保持在车道内,车辆动力学性能也满足ISO11270标准的要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integration and implementation of a lane keeping system with vehicle dynamics control
The vehicle dynamics caused by vehicular motion control system is an important issue related to the human factor in the advanced driver assist system (ADAS) or autonomous driving system (ADS). A lane keeping system (LKS), one of the ADAS, is the lateral control application which uses the electric power steering (EPS) system to keep the vehicle driven in a lane while the vehicle drifts towards an unintentional lane departure and reaches the condition of the time to lane crossing. In this paper, an executing method used to achieve the LKS function in a field testing vehicle will be clearly described. The lane detection system and electric power steering system with the active steering function are also integrated with LKS. The paper also defines the limiting operating behavior of the steering motion according to the vehicle dynamic parameters in order to meet the requirements of the vehicle dynamics in ISO11270. Linally, the LKS algorithm will be achieved in two different preview conditions, one is constant preview time and the other is look-down, and performed in a field testing vehicle to verify the function of the steering operating limitations, the experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can keep the vehicle in the lane and the vehicular dynamics also meet the requirement of ISO11270 standard.
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