带CES函数的多准则经济问题Pareto集的约简

A. Zakharov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑一个多标准经济问题:基本生产资产和劳动力资源定义了一组可行的解决方案(替代方案);人工成本、基本生产资产成本(最小化)和制成品成本(最大化)是目标函数。采用具有恒定替代弹性的生产函数。本文介绍了决策者的偏好:较低的劳动力成本和基本生产资产成本比较高的收入更重要,反之亦然。模糊偏好和妥协都有一定程度的可信度。Noghin将这种清晰模糊的信息应用于帕累托集约简的公理化方法中。我们展示了如何构造一个集,它是最优选择的上界,在清晰和模糊的情况下属于问题的Pareto集。在模糊情况下,应该解决三个清晰的多标准问题。因此,基于清晰和模糊决策的偏好,获得了相对于标准和附加信息的最优资源集的较窄上界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reduction of the Pareto set in multicriteria economic problem with CES functions
A multicriteria economic problem is considered: the basic production assets and the labor resources define a set of feasible solutions (alternatives); labor costs, costs of the basic production assets (to be minimized), and cost of the manufactured products (to be maximized) are objective functions. The production function with constant elasticity of substitution is used. The decision maker's (DM's) preferences are introduced as follows: lower labor costs and costs of the basic production assets have the greater importance than higher income, and vice a versa. The fuzzy preferences along with the compromise have a degree of its confidence. Such crisp and fuzzy information is applied in the axiomatic approach of the Pareto set reduction by V. D. Noghin. We show how to construct a set, which is an upper bound of the optimal choice and belongs to the Pareto set of the problem in crisp and fuzzy cases. In fuzzy case one should solve a three crisp multicriteria problems. Thus, upon the crisp and fuzzy DM's preferences a narrower upper bounds of the optimal set of resources with respect to criteria and additional information are obtained.
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