处理信息源、任务类型和信息质量

Yiwei Wang, Shawon Sarkar, C. Shah
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引用次数: 10

摘要

本文研究了个体如何判断不同类型的非个人和人际信息源的准确性、充分性、相关性和可信度,以及任务类型如何影响他们的评估过程。53名来自不同背景的参与者通过亚马逊的土耳其机器人进行了四项模拟信息搜寻任务。本研究采用定性和定量相结合的方法,分析了23名参与者在线日志中自我报告的信息寻求经历和后续半结构化访谈的数据。研究发现,任务类型和信息源类型影响个体对信息质量的判断,他们认为网站比人际来源更准确,尽管后者可以信任。此外,他们对信息类型的理解也会影响他们对信息质量的判断。例如,在某些情况下,他们更喜欢事实信息而不是观点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Juggling with Information Sources, Task Type, and Information Quality
This paper examines how individuals judge the accuracy, adequacy, relevance, and trustworthiness of different types of impersonal and interpersonal information sources and how task type influences their evaluation process. 53 participants from diverse backgrounds recruited via Amazon»s Mechanical Turk performed four simulated information seeking tasks. This study analyzed the data collected from participants» self-reported information seeking experiences in online logbooks and follow-up semi-structured interviews with 23 participants by applying both qualitative and quantitative methods. The findings suggest that task type and information source type affect individuals» information quality judgment, and they perceive websites are more accurate than interpersonal sources, though the latter can be trustworthy. Moreover, their understanding of the type of information also affects their quality judgment. For example, they prefer factual information to opinions in some situations.
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