{"title":"愈伤草提取物5-脂氧合酶抑制剂对人白血病HL-60细胞有明显的抗增殖作用。","authors":"A Najid, A Simon, C Delage, A J Chulia, M Rigaud","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A water-Calluna vulgaris extract (water-CVE) was found to be a relatively specific arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and showed potent anti-proliferative effects on human leukemic HL60 cells. Water-CVE completely inhibited potato 5-lipoxygenase activity at 250 micrograms/ml, partially inhibited soybean 15-lipoxygenase at pH 7.4 and had no effect either on this 15-lipoxygenase at its optimal activity pH (pH 9) or on Lupinus albus 5-, 8-, 15-lipoxygenase. In culture, the proliferation and DNA synthesis of HL60 cells were decreased by water-CVE in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 200 micrograms/ml at day 4. This effect of water-CVE is related to the starting density of HL60 cells. These results suggest that arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase metabolites and/or leukotrienes could play an essential role in cellular functions of leukemic cells and may explain the success of the use of Calluna vulgaris as tea and baths in folk medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":11520,"journal":{"name":"Eicosanoids","volume":"5 1","pages":"45-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Calluna vulgaris extract 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor shows potent antiproliferative effects on human leukemia HL-60 cells.\",\"authors\":\"A Najid, A Simon, C Delage, A J Chulia, M Rigaud\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>A water-Calluna vulgaris extract (water-CVE) was found to be a relatively specific arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and showed potent anti-proliferative effects on human leukemic HL60 cells. Water-CVE completely inhibited potato 5-lipoxygenase activity at 250 micrograms/ml, partially inhibited soybean 15-lipoxygenase at pH 7.4 and had no effect either on this 15-lipoxygenase at its optimal activity pH (pH 9) or on Lupinus albus 5-, 8-, 15-lipoxygenase. In culture, the proliferation and DNA synthesis of HL60 cells were decreased by water-CVE in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 200 micrograms/ml at day 4. This effect of water-CVE is related to the starting density of HL60 cells. These results suggest that arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase metabolites and/or leukotrienes could play an essential role in cellular functions of leukemic cells and may explain the success of the use of Calluna vulgaris as tea and baths in folk medicine.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11520,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Eicosanoids\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"45-51\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1992-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Eicosanoids\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Eicosanoids","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Calluna vulgaris extract 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor shows potent antiproliferative effects on human leukemia HL-60 cells.
A water-Calluna vulgaris extract (water-CVE) was found to be a relatively specific arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and showed potent anti-proliferative effects on human leukemic HL60 cells. Water-CVE completely inhibited potato 5-lipoxygenase activity at 250 micrograms/ml, partially inhibited soybean 15-lipoxygenase at pH 7.4 and had no effect either on this 15-lipoxygenase at its optimal activity pH (pH 9) or on Lupinus albus 5-, 8-, 15-lipoxygenase. In culture, the proliferation and DNA synthesis of HL60 cells were decreased by water-CVE in a dose-dependent manner with an IC50 of 200 micrograms/ml at day 4. This effect of water-CVE is related to the starting density of HL60 cells. These results suggest that arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase metabolites and/or leukotrienes could play an essential role in cellular functions of leukemic cells and may explain the success of the use of Calluna vulgaris as tea and baths in folk medicine.