前端解决方案,提高网站的可访问性

Andrea Pirsa, B. Stanic, Lovro Stracak, Zoran Todorovic, Hrvoje Vdovic, Matea Zilak, M. Vuković, Z. Car
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引用次数: 3

摘要

尽管新技术的使用具有巨大潜力,使残疾人和老年人能够沟通、获取信息并普遍提高生活质量,但他们在使用不同的信息通信技术解决方案时仍然遇到无障碍障碍。本文提出的研究目标是为提高网站的可访问性提供解决方案,并消除这些用户群体在消费网络内容时遇到的一些障碍。本文介绍了该领域的研究项目,概述了确保无障碍的指导方针和建议,并讨论了克罗地亚访问量最大的桌面和移动网站的无障碍分析结果。在此基础上,本文针对选定的案例网站,提出了一种提高网站可访问性的软件解决方案。该方案采用CSS、JQuery和JavaScript技术对网站内容呈现进行前端适配。本文还讨论了现有可访问性检查工具的不足之处,并通过对可访问性改进网站的分析得出了这些工具的不足之处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Front-end solution for enhancing web sites accessibility
Despite great potential in the use of new technologies, which make it possible to communicate, access information and generally increase the quality of life for people with disabilities and the elderly, there are still accessibility barriers that they experience while using different ICT solutions. The paper presents research undertaken with the goal to provide solution for enhancing web site accessibility and to remove some of barriers these user groups experience while consuming web-content. Paper presents research projects in the area, gives an overview of guidelines and recommendations for ensuring accessibility and discusses results of accessibility analysis of Croatian most visited desktop and mobile web sites. Based on these results, a software solution for web accessibility improvement is proposed in the paper for the selected case study web site. The solution is based on front-end adaptation of the web site content presentation by using technologies CSS, JQuery and JavaScript. Paper also discusses shortcomings of existing accessibility checking tools that were identified through the analysis of the web sites with improved accessibility.
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