汽车天线位置对交叉口760MHz车际通信无线电传播特性的影响

S. Imai, K. Taguchi, T. Kashiwa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在开发防止汽车碰撞的车际通信系统中,了解无线电波在盲交叉路口的传播特性是非常重要的。在无线电传播特性分析中,很多情况下都假设λ/2偶极子天线为波源。然而,考虑到车身的特点,有必要对其无线电传播特性进行分析。究其原因,是受车身的影响,汽车天线的方向性发生了改变。此外,天线在车身上的位置也会影响汽车天线的方向性。本文研究了汽车天线位置对盲区交叉口无线电传播特性的影响。本文采用时域有限差分法和射线追踪法的混合方法进行电磁分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of car antenna position on radio propagation characteristics at intersection for 760MHz inter-vehicle communications
In the development of the inter-vehicle communication systems for the prevention of car crashes, it is important to know characteristics of radio wave propagation at blind intersections. In the analysis of radio propagation characteristics, a λ/2 dipole antenna is assumed to be the wave source in many cases. However, it is necessary to analyze radio propagation characteristics considering the car body. The reason why is that the directivity of car antenna is changed due to the effect of car body. Additionally, the directivity of car antenna is also changed by the effect of antenna position on car body. In this paper, the effect of car antenna position on radio propagation characteristics at a blind intersection is investigated. Here, the hybrid method using both the FDTD and ray-tracing methods is used for the electromagnetic analysis.
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