从迂回曲折到跷跷板:格式塔治疗师与成瘾者的伴侣一起工作

David Darvasi
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摘要

摘要:作为一名专业的完形咨询师,我注意到我有越来越多的客户自己并不滥用药物,而是滥用药物的人的伴侣。我很惊讶,在心理咨询和心理治疗领域,关于这个问题的对话很少。成瘾者的伴侣可获得的主要支持是支持小组,但对于如何在咨询室中理解和最好地支持他们,人们几乎没有了解或达成共识。一个英国的研究小组对比了六种不同的观点来理解伴侣和物质滥用之间的动态关系,即共同依赖、心理动力学、系统、压力应对、女权主义和社区(Velleman, Copello和Maslin, 1998)。从格式塔治疗理论的角度来看,这一点通常还没有被探索过。这篇小规模的研究论文是我与三位格式塔治疗师对话的结果,他们都有过帮助成瘾者的伴侣的经历。从这些对话中浮现出一个总体形象,我将用它来描述这些完形治疗师与他们的客户所经历的过程,希望在完形社区内外,围绕这个问题展开对话。关键词:共同依赖,受影响家庭成员(AFMs),成瘾,格式塔治疗,解释现象学分析,融合,创造性冷漠。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From roundabout to seesaw: Gestalt therapists working with partners of people who suffer with addiction
"Abstract: As a practising Gestalt counsellor, I noticed that I had an increasing number of clients who are not misusing substances themselves but are partners of people who do. I was struck by how little dialogue there is around this generally in the field of counselling and psychotherapy. The main support available to partners of people with addictions is support groups, but there is little understanding or consensus on how they may be understood and best supported in the counselling room. A UK-based research group contrasted six different perspectives on understanding the dynamic between partner and substance- misusing other, which were co-dependency, psychodynamic, systems, stress-coping, feminist, and community (Velleman, Copello and Maslin, 1998). Looking at this from a Gestalt therapy theory perspective has generally remained unexplored. This small-scale research paper is a result of dialogues I had with three Gestalt therapists who have had experience supporting a partner of a person who suffers with addiction. An overarching image emerged out of these conversations which I will use to describe the process these Gestalt therapists have gone through with their clients, in the hope of initiating dialogue around this, in and outside of the Gestalt community. Keywords: co-dependency, affected family members (AFMs), addiction, Gestalt therapy, Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA), confluence, creative indifference."
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