预测分析与监控大数据

S. Ayhan, J. Pesce, P. Comitz, G. Gerberick, S. Bliesner
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引用次数: 13

摘要

在本文中,我们描述了一个新的分析系统,它可以对航空数据流进行查询处理和预测分析。作为内部研发项目的一部分,波音研究与技术(BR&T)高级空中交通管理(AATM)建立了一个系统,该系统可以根据存档航空数据的描述模式进行预测。波音AATM已经接收实时飞机态势显示工业(ASDI)数据并将其存档了两年多。目前,还没有一种简单的机制来对数据进行分析。传入的ASDI数据是大的、压缩的,并且在分析之前需要与其他飞行数据相关联。一旦数据被解压缩、关联并存储在数据仓库中,服务就会公开这些数据,以便使用各种描述性、预测性和可能的规定性分析工具进行进一步分析。该服务的建立部分是为了响应波音商用航空公司(BCA)对美国国家空域系统(NAS)容量和流量分析的要求。该服务使用自定义工具将原始ASDI提要关联起来,使用IBM Warehouse和DB2进行数据管理,使用WebSphere Message Broker进行实时消息代理,使用SPSS Modeler进行统计分析,使用Cognos BI进行前端业务智能(BI)可视化。本文描述了一种可扩展的服务体系结构、实现及其为航空领域带来的价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Predictive analytics with surveillance big data
In this paper, we describe a novel analytics system that enables query processing and predictive analytics over streams of aviation data. As part of an Internal Research and Development project, Boeing Research and Technology (BR&T) Advanced Air Traffic Management (AATM) built a system that makes predictions based upon descriptive patterns of archived aviation data. Boeing AATM has been receiving live Aircraft Situation Display to Industry (ASDI) data and archiving it for over two years. At the present time, there is not an easy mechanism to perform analytics on the data. The incoming ASDI data is large, compressed, and requires correlation with other flight data before it can be analyzed. The service exposes this data once it has been uncompressed, correlated, and stored in a data warehouse for further analysis using a variety of descriptive, predictive, and possibly prescriptive analytics tools. The service is being built partially in response to requests from Boeing Commercial Aviation (BCA) for analysis of capacity and flow in the US National Airspace System (NAS). The service utilizes a custom tool for correlating the raw ASDI feed, IBM Warehouse with DB2 for data management, WebSphere Message Broker for real-time message brokering, SPSS Modeler for statistical analysis, and Cognos BI for front-end business intelligence (BI) visualization. This paper describes a scalable service architecture, implementation and the value it adds to the aviation domain.
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