用低成本机器视觉系统自动化皮肤点刺试验

P. Mazzeo, Simone Miglietta, P. Spagnolo, P. Carcagnì, C. Distante
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引用次数: 0

摘要

皮肤点刺试验(SPT)是诊断犀牛结膜炎、哮喘、荨麻疹、过敏反应、特应性湿疹及疑似食物和药物过敏患者ige介导的变应性疾病的可靠方法。由于缺乏公开可用的车轮数据集和相关的直径,并且由于昂贵的采集系统,在本工作中,我们研究了高性能和低成本的车轮检测和测量设备的可行性。有了便宜的采集设备,每个诊所更容易有更多的采集站,也加快了建立数据集的过程。本文旨在通过检测多个车轮并将其与图像的其余部分隔离,从而实现车轮测量过程的自动化,这是数据集构建的重要步骤。我们还提出了一种廉价的采集系统,由消费者型深度相机,英特尔Realsense d435, 3D打印手臂支撑,显示采集GUI的触摸屏面板,树莓派4计算机制成。初步结果显示,即使它们是用非常便宜的采集站获得的,也有很好的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatize skin prick test with a low cost Machine vision system
Skin prick testing (SPT) is a reliable method to diagnose IgE-mediated allergic disease in patients with rhino conjunctivitis, asthma, urticaria, anaphylaxis, atopic eczema and suspected food and drug allergy. Due to the the lack of wheals public available dataset and related diameters and due to expen-sive acquisition system, in this work we investigate the feasibility to have high performance and low cost device for wheals detection and measurements. Having cheap acquisition device, it would be easier to have more acquisition stations per clinic, also speeding up the process of building the dataset. Proposed paper aims to automate the wheals measuring process, by detecting multiple wheals and by isolating them from the rest of the image, which is an essential step for the dataset building. We also proposed a cheap acquisition system made by a consumer type depth camera, Intel Realsense d435, a 3D printed arm support, a touchscreen panel displaying a GUI for the acquisitions, a Raspberry Pi 4 computer. Preliminary results showing promising performance even if they are acquired with a very cheap acquisition station proposed.
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