肥胖是墨西哥持续存在的一个真正的公共健康问题

L. García, Jesús Carlos Ruvalcaba Ledezma
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引用次数: 2

摘要

肥胖在我国是一个持续存在的公共卫生问题,它增加了发病率和死亡率的风险。流行病学证据清楚地表明,随着时间的推移,这种情况大幅增加,对卫生支出产生了经济影响。这种流行病存在的根本原因是生活方式的改变,其中包括不良的饮食习惯,以及很少或根本没有体育活动;因此,关注这些风格不仅是解决问题的关键,而且是预防问题的关键。本文将根据肥胖的概念和分类、多年来的流行病学数据、经济影响以及肥胖的原因和预防和控制策略,重点揭示肥胖作为我国和世界公共卫生问题的最相关方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
La obesidad, un verdadero problema de salud pública persistente en México
Obesity is a real persistent public health problem in our country that increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. Epidemiological evidences make clear the substantial increase that it has had over time, resulting in an economic impact on health expenditures. The fundamental cause of the presence of  this epidemic is due to the modification of lifestyles, which involve bad dietary habits, as well as little or no  physical activity; so to focus attention on these styles can be the key not only to solve the problem, but to prevent it. The present review focuses on exposing the most relevant aspects of obesity as a public health problem in our country and the world, based on its conceptualization and classification, the epidemiological figures over the years, the economic implications, as well as the as the causes and strategies for its prevention and control.
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