三能级原子基态的诱导吸收和受激发射

C. Mavroyannis
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引用次数: 7

摘要

研究了两种低强度激光场与三能级原子的双光子共振相互作用所引起的吸收和受激发射的竞争。进入基态的诱导谱由一个峰组成,其高度和不对称性强烈地依赖于失谐。由激发态发射的激光光子产生的光谱由两个峰组成,分别描述受激发射和诱导吸收,其中前者在小的拉比频率值中占主导地位,但在高的拉比频率值中,它们相互抵消。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Induced absorption and stimulated emission in the ground state of a three-level atom
Studies the competition between absorption and stimulated emission induced by two laser fields at low intensities interacting on a two-photon resonance with a three-level atom. The induced spectrum into the ground state consists of a peak whose height and asymmetry depend strongly on the detuning. The spectra arising from the emission of a laser photon by the excited state consists of two peaks describing stimulated emission and induced absorption, respectively, where the former dominates the latter for small values of the Rabi frequencies but for higher ones, they cancel each other out.
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