政府支出、国内投资和外债对印尼国内生产总值的影响

Fanny Nailufar, I. Ichsan, C. Sari, H. Juliansyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在分析印尼政府支出、国内投资和外债对国内生产总值的影响。本研究的自变量为政府支出、国内投资和外债,因变量为国内生产总值。本研究中使用的数据是1998-2021年期间的二手数据。本研究采用的分析模型为多元线性回归模型和普通最小二乘(OLS)方法。研究结果表明,政府支出和外债对印尼国内生产总值的影响显著且显著,而国内投资对印尼国内生产总值的影响不显著且不显著,同时政府支出、国内投资和外债共同影响印尼国内生产总值。决定系数的检验结果表明,本研究中自变量与因变量之间存在98.57%的关系,即另外01.42%受到本研究之外的其他变量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF GOVERNMENT SPENDING, DOMESTIC INVESTMENT AND FOREIGN DEBT ON GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT IN INDONESIA
This study aims to analyze the effect of government spending, domestic investment and foreign debt on gross domestic product in Indonesia. The independent variables in this study are Government Expenditure, Domestic Investment and Foreign Debt while the dependent variable is Gross Domestic Product. The data used in this research is secondary data for the period 1998-2021. The analytical model used in this study is the multiple linear regression model with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method. Based on the results of the study, it shows that government spending and foreign debt have a significant and significant effect on gross domestic product in Indonesia while domestic investment has no effect and is not significant on gross domestic product in Indonesia while simultaneously government spending, domestic investment and foreign debt jointly affect the gross domestic product in Indonesia. The test results for the coefficient of determination show that there is a relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable in this study of 98.57%, which means that the other 01.42% is influenced by other variables outside of this study.
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