基于地图的道路边界估计

M. Darms, M. Komar, S. Lüke
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引用次数: 41

摘要

对道路形状的了解是驾驶员辅助系统的关键要素,它可以在建筑工地等复杂场景中为驾驶员提供支持。仅使用来自车道标记的信息的系统在这里达到了极限。本文提出了一种基于道路边界的静态物体估计道路边界的方法。使用了基于地图的环境描述和地图中道路边界识别的解释算法。提出了两种估算地图的方法,一种基于雷达传感器,一种基于单声道摄像机。此外,还介绍了两种融合方法。估计的边界与道路标记无关,因此可以用作与检测到的标记相关的正交信息。给出了用估计道路边界对车道保持系统进行实际测试的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Map based road boundary estimation
Knowledge about the road shape is a key element for driver assistance systems which support the driver in complex scenarios like construction sites. Systems only using information derived from lane markings reach a limit here. The paper presents an approach to estimate road boundaries based on static objects bounding the road. A map based environment description and an interpretation algorithm identifying the road boundaries in the map are used. Two approaches are presented for estimating the map, one based on a radar sensor, one on a mono video camera. Besides that two fusion approaches are described. The estimated boundaries are independent of road markings and as such can be used as orthogonal information with respect to detected markings. Results of practical tests using the estimated road boundaries for a lane keeping system are presented.
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