老年晚期发病抑郁症的危险因素:系统综述

Q4 Medicine

Psiquiatria Biologica Pub Date : 2021-05-01 DOI:10.1016/j.psiq.2021.01.001

Ana Goñi-Navarro , Concepción de la Cámara-Izquierdo , Patricia Gracia García

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是对老年人偶发性抑郁症及其相关危险因素的研究进行系统综述。材料和方法在英语和西班牙语的几个书目数据库中进行全面检索。纳入65岁以上人群的纵向研究，分析抑郁症事件，包括一个或多个风险因素的研究。结果共纳入文献7009篇，全部符合纳入标准的文献28篇。老年人抑郁的平均发生率为9.78%。在这一人群中，导致偶发性抑郁症的最一致的危险因素是与心血管因素相关的因素。结论今后的研究应进一步深化对其他因素的研究，并在控制危险因素和促进保护因素的基础上制定预防策略。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Factores de riesgo de depresión de inicio en la edad tardía del anciano: una revisión sistemática

Introduction

The purpose of this work is to carry out a systematic review of the studies on incident depression in the elderly population and associated risk factors.

Material and methods

Comprehensive search in several bibliographic databases in English and Spanish. Inclusion of longitudinal studies in the general population over 65 years of age, which analyze incident depression, and include the study of one or more risk factors.

Results

A total of 7,009 articles were found, 28 met all the inclusion criteria. The mean incidence of depression in the elderly was 9.78%. The most consistent risk factors for incident depression in this population are those related to cardiovascular factors.

Conclusion

Future studies are necessary that allow to deepen the study of other factors, as well as the development of preventive strategies based on the control of risk factors and the promotion of protective factors.

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来源期刊

Psiquiatria Biologica Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Psiquiatría Biológica. Los recientes avances en el conocimiento de la bioquímica y de la fisiología cerebrales y el progreso en general en el campo de las neurociencias han abierto el camino al desarrollo de la psiquiatría biológica, fundada sobre bases anatomofisiológicas, más sólidas y científicas que la psiquiatría tradicional.