关键的统计素养和交互式数据可视化

J. Ridgway, J. Nicholson, Sinclair Sutherland, Spencer Hedger
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引用次数: 5

摘要

现在有大量与决策和政治辩论有关的数据。然而,这些数据往往只有在数据获取和探索方面具有合理发展技能的人才能获得;不熟练的用户必须依靠其他人的解释。本章展示了与决策相关的大量证据是如何通过作者开发并广泛提供的软件向广大公众提供的。选区探索者是下议院图书馆和达勒姆大学合作的结果,旨在支持2015年和2017年英国大选的分析和决策。它为英国650个议会选区中的每个选区提供了150个变量,这些变量可以通过互动的方式进行探索。作者描述了界面的设计和功能,以及一些使用它的方法。最后,他们概述了一些公众参与的策略,其中包括通过智能手机进行测试的“游戏化”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Critical statistical literacy and interactive data visualisations
Large amounts of data, relevant to decision making and political argument, are now available. However, these data are often accessible only to people with reasonably developed skills in data acquisition and exploration; less skilled users must depend on interpretations by others. This chapter shows how large amounts of evidence relevant to decision making can be made accessible to a broad public, via software the authors have developed and made widely available. The Constituency Explorer resulted from a collaboration between the House of Commons Library and Durham University, and was designed to support analysis and decision making in the 2015 and 2017 UK general elections. It facilitates access to 150 variables for each of the 650 parliamentary constituencies in the UK, which can be explored in an interactive way. The authors describe the design and features of the interface, and some of the ways it has been used. Finally, they outline some strategies for public engagement which include ‘gamification’ via a quiz accessible to smartphones.
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