战争时期高校体育远程教学的探讨

N. Koloskova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

封锁和采取防疫措施防止COVID-19的传播,乌克兰战争冲突导致在线教育的实施,大大限制了学生进入大学健身房的机会,减少了教师指导下的面对面课程数量。这对学生的健康产生了负面影响。根据体检结果,“优兴”职业学院约28%的学生被分配到预备组和特殊医疗健康组。统计数据显示,三分之一的年轻人有各种健康异常。其中一个原因是运动活动不足。随着乌克兰实行戒严法,教育进程的组织情况大大恶化。大学体育的周期性委员会面临着寻找新的形式和方法来组织课程的问题,考虑到时代的挑战。分析了远程混合教学实施时期学生体育教学的利弊。在体育教学中,混合训练是一种更加灵活和多样化的授课形式。向远程和混合形式的体育教育过渡,需要开发新的方法来组织课程,为学生的身体发展建立个人重要的优先事项和需求,现有学习技术的现代化和师生之间有效合作的新机制的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
APPROACHES TO DISTANCE LEARNING IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION IN COLLEGES DURING WAR
Lockdowns and the introduction of anti-epidemic measures to prevent the spread of the acute respiratory disease COVID-19, the war conflict in Ukraine resulted in the implementation of online education, significantly limited the access of students to college gyms and reduced the number of face-to-face classes under the guidance of teachers. This had a negative impact on the health of students. According to the results of the medical examination, about 28% of the students of the "Universum" Vocational College are assigned to the preparatory and special medical health groups. Statistics show that every third of young people have various abnormalities in their health. One of the reasons for this is insufficient motor activity. With the introduction of martial law in Ukraine, the situation regarding the organisation of the educational process has deteriorated significantly. The cyclical commissions of physical education of colleges faced the question of finding new forms and methods of organising classes, taking into account the challenges of the times. The author analysed the advantages and disadvantages of physical education for students in the period of implementation of distance and blended learning. It has been established that mixed training in physical education is a more flexible and diverse form of conducting classes. The transition to a distance and mixed form of education in physical education requires the development of new approaches to the methodology of organising classes, the establishment of personally significant priorities and needs for the physical development of students, the modernisation of existing learning technologies and the development of new mechanisms for effective cooperation between teachers and students.
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