用比色标度估算烧骨温度的研究

E. Nuzzolese, Francesco Lupariello, L. Tattoli, G. Vella
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法医病理学家、考古学家和法医人类学家经常被要求解释烧焦的骨头。准确解释遗骸和导致焚烧的事件的关键因素之一是估计人类遗骸的最高暴露温度。几种类型的研究集中在温度估计,使用颜色评估,组织学观察和机械变化,这可以帮助最准确的解释。烧焦骨头的颜色不可避免地与它暴露的时间和温度、骨头的大小和状况以及环境有关。然而,可以根据目视观察和分析来估计暴露温度。用于摄影记录和焦化骨色校正的比色比例尺的研制。本文基于已有的RGB颜色公布数据,提出了一种具有不同温度下烧焦骨骼颜色校准颜色的专利原型标度,作为解释和估计烧焦骨骼最高温度暴露的视觉辅助。作者意识到,对烧焦骨头的最高温度的估计不能仅仅由颜色来确定。视觉色彩识别容易出错。所建议的设备应被视为烧焦骨骼摄影的工具,并有助于解释温度估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a Colorimetric Scale as an Aid for Estimating Temperature of Burnt Bone
Forensic pathologists, archeologists, and forensic anthropologists are often required to interpret burnt bones. One of the key factors for an accurate interpretation of the remains and the events leading to incineration is the estimation of the maximum exposure temperature of the human remains. Several types of research focus on temperature estimation, using color assessment, histology observations, and mechanical changes, which can help in the most accurate interpretation. The color of burnt bone is inevitably related to the time and temperature(s) to which it was exposed, the size and condition of the bone, and the environment. Nevertheless, it can be possible to estimate exposure temperature based on visual observation and analysis. Development of a colorimetric scale for photographic documentation and the color calibration of burnt bone. This paper proposes a patented prototype scale with calibrated colors of burnt bone colors at different temperatures, based on the existing RGB color published data as a visual aid in the interpretation and estimation of the maximum temperature exposure of burnt bone. Authors are aware that the estimation of the maximum temperature of burnt bone cannot be determined solely by colors. Visual color recognition is prone to errors. The proposed device should be considered a tool during photography of burnt bone and aid in interpreting temperature estimates.
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