母亲的孕产妇保健知识和实践:以Dang区Sewar Bansbot村为例

Ganga Kc
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在尼泊尔文化中,妇女关于产妇保健的知识和做法发生了重大变化。理解这条船有助于提高女性的整体地位。尼泊尔实施了一项安全孕产方案,略微改善了产妇健康。数据显示,1996年至2016年期间,孕产妇死亡率有所下降,但孕产妇死亡率仍然很高。迄今为止,保守的产妇保健做法仍然盛行。健康教育是赋予妇女权力的关键因素之一,使她们能够关注自己的权利和健康状况,以获得适当的保健服务。产妇保健是尼泊尔亟待解决的一个重大问题,受到影响的主要原因是早婚、少女怀孕、迷信、妇女识字率低以及不卫生的行为习惯。由于对工作量的无知、缺乏卫生设施、经济和社会条件,妇女的处境相当沮丧。尽管各类私营、政府和自愿保健机构作出了努力,但在产妇健康状况和安全孕产方面仍未取得令人满意的改善。本研究的重点是孕产妇保健的知识和实践。它还描述了产前护理、分娩护理和产后护理。这项研究是在第2区Sewar Basbot村进行的。13、戈拉希市副大都市区,即位于戈拉希区总部附近。共有45名育龄妇女(15-49岁)进行了有目的的访谈,她们怀孕并有5岁以下的孩子,并完成了自我管理的访谈时间表。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge and practices on maternal health care among mothers: A case study from Sewar Bansbot village of Dang district
Knowledge and practices regarding maternal health care among women has had a significant shift in Nepali culture. Understanding this ship can help to improve women's overall status. Nepal implemented a safe motherhood program, which slightly improved maternal health. Data, showed the maternal mortality ratio decreased during the period between 1996 and 2016 but still there is high ratio in maternal mortality. Conservative practices of maternal health are prevalent to this date. Health education is one of the crucial factors empowering women to be attentive of their rights and health status to get appropriate health services. Maternal health is a major burning issue in Nepal, which has been affected mainly due to early marriage, teenage pregnancy, superstition, low women literacy rate, and unhygienic behavioural practices. Women go through a rather depressing situation due to workload ignorance, lack of health facilities, economic, and social conditions. Despite the efforts from various types of private, government, and voluntary health agencies, there has not been a satisfactory improvement in maternal health status and safe motherhood. This study focuses on the knowledge and practices of maternal Health care. It also describes antenatal care, delivery care, and postnatal care. The study was conducted in Sewar Basbot village of ward no. 13, Ghorahi Sub-metropolitan city of Dang district that is situated near by district headquarters, Ghorahi. In total, 45 women of reproductive age (15-49 years) who were pregnant and having children below five years of age were purposively interviewed and completed the self-administered interview schedule.
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