货物配送规划与路线优化

Selin Bostan, C. Güney, Ümit Emre Köse, Seda Aslan, M. Kamaşak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,在货物运输领域的最后一英里配送服务中,确定了与车辆和快递员分配规划相结合的路线优化,并通过一个示例应用程序对结果进行了检验。为制订分配计划,我们发展了一套由地理资讯系统(GIS)支援及以地图为基础的系统,以决定由哪个单位根据送货地点派送货物。在该系统中,每个单元的分布区域通过地理数据集在地图上可视化。在这项研究中,确定了最合适的路由解决方案的标准,并提出了一个应用。通过该应用程序,旨在节省配送活动中的车辆和燃料,这是货运部门的最高成本,并以需求为导向的车辆容量管理。通过路由优化解决方案,为应用程序开发了屏幕,买方客户可以在其中跟踪他们的货物,并且可以在屏幕上实时监控分销,并查看货物将在哪个时区交付的预计交付时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distribution Planning and Route Optimization in Cargo Delivery
In this study, in the cargo transportation sector in last mile delivery service, route optimization integrated with distribution planning for vehicles and couriers is determined and the results obtained with a sample application are examined. A Geographical Information Systems(GIS) supported and map-based system is developed for distribution planning, which determines which unit will deliver the cargo according to the delivery points.In this system, the distribution area of each unit is visualized on the map with a geographical data set. In this study, the criteria for the most suitable routing solution are determined and an application is proposed. With this application, it is aimed to save vehicles and fuel in distribution activities, which is the highest cost in the cargo sector, and to need-oriented vehicle capacity management. With the routing optimization solution, screens are developed for the applications where buyer customers can track their cargo, and screens where they can monitor the distribution live, and see the estimated delivery time of the cargo will be delivered in which time zone.
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