使用机器学习的MR图像的脑肿瘤分割技术:分析

Shivangi Sinha, Amar Saraswat, Shweta A. Bansal, S. Sharan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一种以脑凝块形式为目标的疾病是脑肿瘤。为了详细地看到脑瘤,需要核磁共振成像。由于它们的颜色相似,脑肿瘤和正常组织可能很难区分。必须对脑肿瘤进行精确的研究。分割是分析脑肿瘤的答案。为了解决这个问题,脑肿瘤分割被用来分割由各种组织组成的脑肿瘤,如脂肪、水肿、脑脊液和正常脑组织。使用中值滤波首先要使MRI图像保持在图像的边缘。然后用阈值法进行肿瘤分割,迭代取最大的面积。如今,使用磁共振图像、乳房x光检查和其他来源的自动疾病诊断通常使用这些CBIR技术。作为可持续发展创新目标的一部分,这一差距可以在我们创新的边缘检测技术和深度学习特征提取算法的帮助下缩小,现在的准确性更接近于人工评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Brain Tumour Segmentation Techniques from MR Images using Machine Learning: An Analysis
One disease kind that targets the brain in the form of clots is a brain tumour. An MRI image is needed in order to see a brain tumour in detail. Because of their similar colours, brain tumours and normal tissue might be hard to tell apart. Accurate research must be done on brain tumours. Segmentation is the answer to analysing a brain tumour. To get around this problem, brain tumour segmentation is used to split the brain tumour made up of various tissues, such as fat, edema, cerebrospinal fluid and normal brain tissue. The MRI image must first the kept at the margin of the image using median filtering. Then the threshold method is needed for the tumour segmentation procedure, which is iterated to take the greatest area. Nowadays, automated disease diagnosis using Magnetic Resonance Images, mammography, and further sources commonly makes use of these CBIR techniques. As a part of the objective of innovation for sustained development, this gap could be closed with the help of our innovative edge detection technique and deep learning feature extraction algorithm, accuracy is now considerably closer to that of manual evaluation by a human.
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