混合对流条件下超临界水的流动特性

N. Fialko, V. A. Nosovskyi, Ju. V. Sherenkovskiy, N. Meranova, I. G. Sharaevskyi, І.L. Pioro
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在CFD模拟的基础上,对混合对流条件下超临界水流的流动特性进行了研究。给出了存在和不存在浮力时数值解的比较结果。结果表明,阿基米德力对流动结构的影响主要集中在管长中心区域。得到了随管壁热流密度q变化的超临界水流型的计算机模拟数据。建立了混合对流区局部化与q值的依赖关系。分析了浮力局部化作用下局部理查德森数的变化。针对所考虑的条件,研究了湍流传递强度与阿基米德力作用的关系。结果表明,这种作用对紊流输运造成了压迫,这种压迫在管壁附近表现得最为明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SPECIFICS OF THE FLOW OF SUPERCRITICAL WATER UNDER CONDITIONS OF MIXED CONVECTION
A study of the specifics of supercritical water flow under conditions of mixed convection was made on the basis of CFD modeling. The results of comparison of the numerical solutions obtained in the presence and absence of the buoyancy forces are given. It is shown that the influence of Archimedean forces on the flow structure is localized in the central region of tube length. The data of computer modeling of supercritical water flow pattern with the variation of heat flux q on the tube wall are obtained. The dependence of the localization of mixed convection zone from the value of q is established. The change of the local Richardson number in the context of the effect of the localization of buoyancy forces action is analyzed. For the conditions under consideration, the dependence of turbulent transfer intensity on the effect of Archimedean forces is investigated. It is shown that this action causes oppression of turbulent transport, which is most significantly manifested near the wall of the tube.
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