为了国家和社会的利益:西伯利亚学术机构创始人的科学遗产。N. Kupershtokh, I. Kraineva的书评《新西伯利亚科学中心的研究所是以他们的名字命名的》

O. Shelegina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在我们这个时代面临巨大挑战的背景下,考虑到公众对社会文化交流和个性化的需求,科学遗产对科学的发展具有紧迫的资源价值。通过俄罗斯杰出科学家活动的棱镜组织和管理科学的历史经验- 20世纪50年代末苏联科学院新西伯利亚科学中心(NSC)学术机构的创始人。其结果和前景总结在专著N. Kuperstokh, I. Kraineva“新西伯利亚科学中心的研究所以他们的名字命名”。作者以14个被点名的研究所为例,分析了顶尖科学家在数学、计算机科学、力学和能源、物理、化学、生物、地质等领域为西伯利亚形成新的科学方向所起的作用。这本书揭示了每个知识领域的研究组织的具体情况。国家安全委员会研究所的第一批主任的任命证明了他们对科学方向的有利时机和远见卓识,这些在21世纪由他们的学生和追随者实施。在社会文化空间背景下,应该与西伯利亚的其他科学中心——托木斯克、克拉斯诺亚尔斯克、伊尔库茨克、雅库茨克——开发一种新的方法来研究领导者的科学遗产的作用和影响的历史动态,适应“学术戈罗多克2.0”项目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
In the interests of the State and Society: the Scientific Heritage of the founders of Siberian Academic Institutions. Review of the Book by N. Kupershtokh, I. Kraineva “Institutes of the Novosibirsk Scientific Center are Named after Them”
In the context of the great challenges of our time, scientific heritage has an urgent and resource value for the development of science, taking into account the public needs for its socio-cultural communication and personalization. The historical experience of the organization and management of science through the prism of the activities of outstanding scientists of Russia – the founders of academic institutions at the Novosibirsk Scientific Center (NSC) of the USSR Academy of Sciences in the late 1950s. Its results and prospects are summarized in the monograph N. Kuperstokh, I. Kraineva “The institutes of the Novosibirsk Scientific Centerare named after them”. Using the example of 14 named institutes, the authors analyzed the role of leading scientists in the formation of new scientific directions for Siberia in the fields of mathematics, computer science, mechanics and energy, physics, chemistry, biology, geology. The book reveals the specifics of the organization of research in each field of knowledge. The naming of the first directors to the institutes of the NSC testifies to their expedient time and perspective vision of scientific directions, which in the XXI century are implemented by their students and followers. A new approach to the study in historical dynamics of the role and influence of the scientific heritage of leaders in the context of socio–cultural space shouldbe developed in relation to other scientific centers of Siberia – Tomsk, Krasnoyarsk, Irkutsk, Yakutsk, adapted to the project “Akademgorodok 2.0”.
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