一个用于共享和重用学习对象的系统

K. H. Huang, Y. S. Huang, K. Ssu, S. Tsai, Y. C. Huang, S. P. Ho, C. Wen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目前,网络学习已成为教育技术的重要组成部分之一,在教育机构和非教育机构都得到了广泛的应用。然而,许多基于网络的学习系统是封闭的系统,使用私有的内部格式。学习资料可能分散存储在数据库或服务器的文件系统中,因此学习资料不容易提取和重用。下载的内容通常不能像在服务器上那样操作。因此,共享和重用学习材料是一个重要的问题,但在现实世界的应用程序中并不是一件容易的事。针对上述问题,我们提出了信息对象模型,用于构建数字内容封存、共享和重用的信息系统。在我们的开发中,实现了两个子系统。开发的两个子系统应用信息对象模型来构建和共享具有可移植性、可扩展性和可重用性的学习对象。其中一个子系统用于构建和组合学习对象。另一个实现信息对象存储服务的子系统可用于大规模共享学习对象。在本文中,我们将描述系统设计中的重要概念和原则。我们将简要介绍用于构建和共享可重用学习对象的系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A system for the sharing and reuse of learning objects
Nowadays, Web-based learning become one of the most important components in educational technologies and has been widely employed in both educational and non-educational institutions. However, many of the Web-based learning systems are closed system and use private internal format. The learning materials may be dispersed and stored in database or on the server's file system, therefore the learning materials are not easy to be extracted and reused. The downloaded content often cannot be operated as they were on the server. Therefore, sharing and reusing learning materials is an important issue but not an easy task in real world applications. In addressing the above problem, we proposed the information object model used to construct an information system for the mothballing, sharing, and reusing of digital contents. In our developments, two subsystems were implemented. The two subsystems developed apply the information object model to build and share the learning objects which comes with the benefits of portability, extensibility and reusability. One of the subsystems is used to build and compose learning objects. The other subsystem implementing a information object storage service can be used for sharing learning objects on a large scale. In this paper we will describe the important concepts and principles in the design of the system. We will present concisely the system used to build and share reusable learning objects.
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