北欧国家中无人陪伴的移民青年

Hilde Lidén
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本章探讨了北欧国家内外关于无人陪伴寻求庇护的未成年人的法规的模糊性和变化,一方面是关于限制、新政策和做法与《联合国儿童权利公约》和移民相关立法中规定的人权标准之间的差距。这一章的重点是瑞典、丹麦和挪威。本章借鉴了文献研究和法律分析(人权公约、国家法律、条例和法庭案件)相结合的研究;对移民当局提供的定量数据进行分析,以确定具体的关切领域;定性研究,包括实地调查和与无人陪伴的未成年人、接待中心工作人员、法定监护人和移民当局的访谈。本章强调了在儿童的最佳利益之上,更严格的移民法规的话语和政策的增长。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unaccompanied migrant youth in the Nordic countries
This chapter explores the ambiguities and changes in regulations concerning unaccompanied asylum-seeking minors within, as well across, the Nordic countries, with regard to the gap between restrictions, new policies and practices on one hand, and the human rights standards set out in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and in immigrant-related legislation on the other. The chapter focuses on Sweden, Denmark and Norway. The chapter draws on research combining studies on documents and legal analyses (human rights conventions, national laws, regulations and court cases); an analysis of quantitative data from immigration authorities to identify particular areas of concern; and qualitative research, including fieldwork and interviews with unaccompanied minors, staff in reception centres, legal guardians and immigration authorities. The chapter highlights the growth in the discourse and policy of stricter immigration regulations over the best interests of the child.
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