A. A. Minhas, Fazl-e-Hadi, Danish Sattar, Kashif Mustaq, S. Rizvi
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引用次数: 19
摘要
无线传感器网络(WSN)是一种由具有感知、处理和无线连接能力的微型节点组成的先进传感网络。由于能力的区别，对网络的要求很高，可以对任何地理区域的物理参数进行可靠的监测和分析。由于无线传感器网络节点的资源有限，如内存短、能量有限、处理能力有限等，路由协议的设计面临许多挑战。本文从节能的角度对四种组播路由协议进行了定性研究。MAODV (Multi-cast Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector)是一种基于树的无环路路由协议。TEEN (Threshold-sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network protocol)、SPEED和MMSPEED (Multi-path Multi SPEED)是基于集群的路由协议，在不同的性能参数下具有各自的有效性。最后对这些协议进行了总结，并给出了不同性能参数的表。
Energy efficient multicast routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks
Wireless Senor Network (WSN) is an advanced sensing network consist of mini-nodes having abilities of sensing, processing and wireless connectivity. Due to distinguish capabilities, it is highly demanding network for reliable monitoring and analysis of physical parameters over any geographical area. Designing of routing protocols faces many challenges due to limited resources of WSN nodes like short memory, limited energy and limited processing. This paper has a qualitative study on four multicast routing protocols with energy-efficiency perspective. MAODV (Multi-cast Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector) is a tree based routing protocol with loop free routing. TEEN (Threshold-sensitive Energy Efficient sensor Network protocol), SPEED and MMSPEED (Multi-path Multi SPEED) are cluster based routing protocols with individual effectiveness in different performance parameters. Finally a summary of these protocols is presented with a table of different performance parameters.
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