{"title":"不同剂量抗生素与葡萄糖、乙酰水杨酸或氯胺在乳腺内放置后肺泡乳中的浓度。","authors":"E Malinowski","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>After intramammary introduction of penicillin (600 th. i.u.), streptomycin (0.5 g), cloxacillin (0.5 g), neomycin (0.5 g), erythromycin (0.5 g) and cefoperazone (0.25 g) in 100 ml of 5% glucose solution the antibiotics' concentrations in the alveolar milk remained for 24 hours or longer on the level higher than MIC in relation to staphylococci and streptococci isolated from cows mastitis. In the first 24 hours the growth of antibiotic activity was little influenced by chlormethine supplement. While addition of ASA increased concentration and prolonged the time of antibiotics remaining on the therapeutic level.</p>","PeriodicalId":8381,"journal":{"name":"Archivum veterinarium Polonicum","volume":"32 3-4","pages":"65-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1992-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Concentrations of antibiotics in alveolar milk after intramammary inlocation of their different doses together with glucose, acetylsalicylic acid or chlormethine.\",\"authors\":\"E Malinowski\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>After intramammary introduction of penicillin (600 th. i.u.), streptomycin (0.5 g), cloxacillin (0.5 g), neomycin (0.5 g), erythromycin (0.5 g) and cefoperazone (0.25 g) in 100 ml of 5% glucose solution the antibiotics' concentrations in the alveolar milk remained for 24 hours or longer on the level higher than MIC in relation to staphylococci and streptococci isolated from cows mastitis. In the first 24 hours the growth of antibiotic activity was little influenced by chlormethine supplement. While addition of ASA increased concentration and prolonged the time of antibiotics remaining on the therapeutic level.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8381,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archivum veterinarium Polonicum\",\"volume\":\"32 3-4\",\"pages\":\"65-77\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1992-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archivum veterinarium Polonicum\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archivum veterinarium Polonicum","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
经乳内引入青霉素后(第600次)。乳牛乳腺炎葡萄球菌和链球菌的浓度在100 ml 5%葡萄糖溶液中,以iu、链霉素(0.5 g)、氯西林(0.5 g)、新霉素(0.5 g)、红霉素(0.5 g)和头孢哌酮(0.25 g)为对照,在24小时或更长时间内保持在高于MIC的水平。在前24 h,添加氯甲基对抗生素活性的生长影响不大。而ASA的加入使抗生素浓度升高,维持治疗水平的时间延长。
Concentrations of antibiotics in alveolar milk after intramammary inlocation of their different doses together with glucose, acetylsalicylic acid or chlormethine.
After intramammary introduction of penicillin (600 th. i.u.), streptomycin (0.5 g), cloxacillin (0.5 g), neomycin (0.5 g), erythromycin (0.5 g) and cefoperazone (0.25 g) in 100 ml of 5% glucose solution the antibiotics' concentrations in the alveolar milk remained for 24 hours or longer on the level higher than MIC in relation to staphylococci and streptococci isolated from cows mastitis. In the first 24 hours the growth of antibiotic activity was little influenced by chlormethine supplement. While addition of ASA increased concentration and prolonged the time of antibiotics remaining on the therapeutic level.