应用部门法提高航线客运效率

S. Semtchenkov, D. Kapsky, A. Czerepicki
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引用次数: 1

摘要

路线客运在城市生活和经济发展中发挥着重要作用,为人口提供流动,改善环境状况,提高道路安全。提高航线客运的效率也是必要的,因为纳税人的税收补贴了它。车辆载客量的选择、车辆填充的管理和路线间隔的约定一直是研究最多的方面。本研究旨在提高航线客运的效率。本研究通过减少由于路线上司机配置不完善、车辆工时使用不合理、司机工时使用不合理而产生的成本,找出提高路线客运效率的途径。这些成本被称为非生产性成本。通过发展作者在文章中描述的部门方法,实现了提高效率问题的解决。本文在改进客运组织相关流程的基础上,考虑到各类客运线路的特点,通过组织线路上驾驶员的工作,探讨了运用部门法提高线路客运效率的方法。方法,技术和算法及其应用进行了考虑。采用部门办法可以提高航线客运的效率并减少非生产性费用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of the sectoral method to improve the efficiency of route passenger transport
Route passenger transport plays a significant role in cities' life and economic development, providing movement for the population, improving the environmental situation, and improving road safety. Improving the efficiency of route passenger transport is also essential because the taxpayers' tax subsidizes it. The most researched aspects have always been the choice of the passenger capacity of vehicles, management of their filling, and appointment of route intervals. This research aims to increase the efficiency of route passenger transport. This study identifies ways to improve the efficiency of route passenger transport by reducing costs arising from the imperfect allocation of drivers on routes, irrational use of vehicles working hours, and drivers working hours. Such costs are called unproductive costs. The solution to the problem of increasing efficiency is realized by developing the author's sectoral method described in the article. This article discusses the application of the sectoral method to improve the efficiency of route passenger transport based on the improvement of processes related to the organization of passenger transportation, taking into account the characteristics of various types of route passenger transport by organizing the work of drivers on routes. Methods, techniques, and algorithms and their application are considered. The use of the sectoral approach has made it possible to increase the efficiency of route passenger transport and reduce unproductive costs.
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