降低巴西橡胶树种子氰酸含量的结果分析

Diah Ayu Kusuma Putri, S. Sulhadi, T. Darsono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

橡胶种子(巴西橡胶树)是橡胶植物的一部分,没有得到最佳利用。橡胶籽所含的脂肪含量为68.53 g/100 g,蛋白质含量为17.41 g/100 g,碳水化合物含量为6.99 g/100 g。然而,面临的障碍是在橡胶种子中发现的有毒化合物,即氰酸(HCN),如果进入人体是非常危险的。本研究的目的是找出合适的处理方法来降低氰酸的含量,使橡胶籽得到充分利用。研究方法采用实验比较法。还原过程中使用的变化是每2小时更换一次浸没水,分别浸泡橡胶籽12、24、36小时,然后更换1小时的沸水,将橡胶籽煮成2升水2小时。结果表明,浸渍36小时,沸水2小时,氰酸含量下降幅度最大。©2019 JNSMR UIN Walisongo。版权所有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the Results of the Reduction of Cyanide Acid Content in Hevea brasiliensis Seeds
Rubber seeds (Hevea brasiliensis) are part of rubber plants that have not been utilized optimaly. The content contained in rubber seeds is sufficient, including fat content of 68.53 g/100 g, proteins 17.41 g/100 g, and carbohydratees 6.99 g/100 g. However, the obstacle faced is the presence of toxic compounds found in rubber seeds namely cyanide acid (HCN) which is very dangerous if it enters the body. The purpose of this study is to find out the right treatment to reduce the content of cyanide acid so that the rubber seeds can be utilized. The research method uses experimental comparative. The variation used in the reduction process is to soak the rubber seeds respectively for 12, 24, and 36 hours by replacing the immersion water once every 2 hours, then boil the rubber seeds into 2 liters of water for 2 hours by replacing the boiled water for 1 hour. The results showed that the greatest decrease in cyanide acid content occurred during soaking for 36 hours with boiling for 2 hours.©2019 JNSMR UIN Walisongo. All rights reserved.
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