恐怖主义与反恐怖主义战略:以巴基斯坦为例,特别参照国家行动计划

Sanaullah, Brekhna Gul, Mubasher Hassan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自从9/11和美国决定派遣地面部队到阿富汗追捕基地组织领导人以来,巴基斯坦经历了前所未有的大规模恐怖主义事件。数千人失去了生命;数百万人流离失所,破坏了社会结构,严重损害了该国的经济。作为回应,巴基斯坦政府采取了软硬兼施的方式来消灭恐怖主义。在APS事件发生后,政府制定了综合反恐国家行动计划(NAP)。虽然从纸面上看,该计划似乎是一份结构良好的文件,但它存在某些弱点和缺点。本文将阐述国家行动计划是什么,以及它为有效遏制巴基斯坦的恐怖主义威胁所做的工作。数据是从二手资料中收集的。报告最后认为,尽管该计划在解决恐怖主义问题上做了很多工作,但要有效解决所谓的恐怖主义,还有很多工作要做。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Terrorism and Counter- Terrorism Strategies: A Case Study of Pakistan with Special Reference to National Action Plan
Since 9/11 and the American decision to send ground forces to Afghanistan to chase and target Al-Qaeda leadership, Pakistan has seen incidents of terrorism of unprecedented magnitude. Thousands have lost their lives; while millions have been displaced, damaging the social fabric as well as hurting the economy of the country badly. In response, the government of Pakistan has deployed both soft and hard methods to do away with terrorism. In the wake of the APS incident, the government came up with a plan known as National Action Plan (NAP) to deal with terrorism comprehensively. Though on paper, the plan seems to be a well-composed document, it is subject to certain weaknesses and shortcomings. This paper will address what NAP is and what it has done to effectively curb the menace of terrorism in Pakistan. Data has been collected from secondary sources. What it argues at the end is that though the plan has done much to address the issue of terrorism, still much has to be done to effectively address what is known as terrorism.
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