在文本中找到相对重要的概念

Renaud Lecoeuche
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引用次数: 27

摘要

在需求工程中,找到重要的概念是一项常见的任务。例如,在构建领域模型或组织需求文档时需要它。由于许多信息以文本形式提供,从文本中识别重要概念的方法可能是有用的。从文本中寻找重要概念的传统方法依赖于一个假设,即最常见的概念是最重要的。我们提出了一种不依赖于这一假设的方法。它利用两个文本来比较发现重要的概念。我们证明这种方法是可行的。它发现与传统方法发现的概念相似的概念,以及不常见的概念。最后,我们讨论了将这项工作扩展到需求分类的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Finding comparatively important concepts between texts
Finding important concepts is a common task in requirements engineering. For example, it is needed when building models of a domain or organising requirements documents. Since a lot of information is available in textual form, methods to identify important concepts from texts are potentially useful. Traditional methods for finding important concepts from texts rely on the assumption that the most frequent concepts are the most important. We present an approach that does not depend on this assumption. It makes use of two texts to find important concepts comparatively. We show that this approach is viable. It discovers concepts similar to those found by traditional approaches as well as concepts that are not frequent. Finally, we discuss the possibility of extending this work to requirements classification.
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