多学科工程系统第二和第三年的大学课程

K. Craig, M. Nagurka
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引用次数: 9

摘要

摘要:当今的本科工程教育在培养学生进行多学科系统集成和优化方面是无效的,而这正是公司在全球经济中创新和获得竞争优势所需要的。虽然工程教育中有一些运动来改变这种情况,但这种变化并不容易,因为它涉及到从筒仓方法到整体方法的文化变革。abet要求的高级顶点多学科设计课程往往成为设计-构建-测试练习,强调的只是完成一些事情。学生很少走出学科的舒适区,因此无法体验到真正的多学科系统设计。我们需要的是多学科系统课程,在理论与实践之间,在学术严谨和行业最佳实践之间取得平衡,在第二和第三年以综合的方式呈现,为学生在高级或更高级别的真正的多学科系统工程做好准备。这里介绍的两门课程是针对这一迫切需要而对课程进行的重大改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multidisciplinary Engineering Systems 2nd and 3rd Year College-Wide Courses
Abstract - Undergraduate engineering education today is ineffective in preparing students for multidisciplinary system integration and optimization - exactly what is needed by companies to become innovative and gain a competitive advantage in this global economy. While there is some movement in engineering education to change that, this change is not easy, as it involves a cultural change from the silo approach to a holistic approach. The ABET-required senior capstone multidisciplinary design course too often becomes a design-build-test exercise with the emphasis on just getting something done. Students rarely break out of their disciplinary comfort zone and thus fail to experience true multidisciplinary system design. What is needed are multidisciplinary systems courses, with a balance between theory and practice, between academic rigor and the best practices of industry, presented in an integrated way in the 2nd and 3rd years that prepares students for true multidisciplinary systems engineering at the senior level and beyond. The two courses presented here represent a significant curriculum improvement in response to this urgent need.
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