动物培养理论在兽医和生物教育中的应用

M. Lomskov, N. V. Pimenov, A. Konovalov, R. Ivannikova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文简要回顾了在莫斯科兽医学院(FSBEI V MGAVMiB -以K.I. Scriabin命名的MBA)兽医和生物学院(FSBEI V MGAVMiB - MBA)学生中教授“动物文化”教育学科的经验。这门学科在高等兽医和生物教育系统中是非常相关的,因为它全面地研究了在人为改变环境的现代条件下的动物养殖问题。目前在兽医生物学院教授的课程的理论基础是Gabuzov o.s., Lebedev i.g., Alpatov v.v., Pimenov n.v.,“动物文化”教育学科的信息有助于深化兽医和生物综合教育的统一体系中的知识,并且与所考虑的教育课程发展开始之前和之后所研究的经典和应用学科相一致。此外,本文作者除了分析《动物文化》课程的教学经验外,还指出了主要基于生物技术科学的现代基因工程方法的课程发展的可能前景。因此,“动物文化”是一门跨学科的教育课程,它将“生态学与理性自然管理”、“动物学”、“普通生物学”等生物学学科的理论知识与兽医学和生物学应用学科(“兽医学基础”、“遗传学”、“生物技术中的模型动物”、“应用免疫学”等)的相关实践方法和技能相结合。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Theory of zoocultures in veterinary and biological education
The article presents a brief retrospective of the experience of teaching the educational discipline "Zooculture" to students of the Veterinary and Biological Faculty of the Moscow Veterinary Academy (FSBEI V MGAVMiB - MBA named after K.I. Scriabin). This subject is extremely relevant in the system of higher veterinary and biological education, since it comprehensively examines the issues of animal cultivation in modern conditions of anthropogenic transformation of the environment. The theoretical basis of the course currently taught at the Faculty of Veterinary Biology is the work of scientists of the Academy Gabuzov O.S., Lebedev I.G., Alpatov V.V., Pimenov N.V., Lomskov M.A. The information of the educational discipline "Zooculture" contributes to the deepening of knowledge in the unified system of integrated veterinary and biological education and is consistent with classical and applied disciplines studied both before the beginning of the development of the considered educational course, and after. Also, in addition to analyzing the experience of teaching the discipline "Zooculture", the authors of the article indicate possible prospects for the development of the course under consideration, based primarily on modern genetic engineering methods of biotechnological science. Thus, "Zooculture", being an interdisciplinary educational course, combines theoretical knowledge of such biological disciplines as, for example, "Ecology and rational nature management", "Zoology", "General Biology" with relevant practical methods and skills of applied disciplines of veterinary and biological profile ("Fundamentals of Veterinary Medicine", "Genetics", "Model animals in biotechnology", "Applied immunology", etc.).
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