镇痛方案中经颅电刺激对体交感反射的影响。

A V Krasiukov, V P Lebedev, Ia S Katsenel'son, A B Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在家兔和猫的实验中,研究了镇痛方案中经颅电刺激对血压伤害性反射的抑制作用机制。晚期(球)体-交感反射和脊髓-球-脊髓体-体反射也被证明有相当大的抑制作用。经颅电刺激时交感神经抑制的可能基础是对球茎交感神经兴奋性输入的减少。颞叶脑缺血引起的交感神经兴奋的抑制和局部电刺激不同的球腹外侧血管舒缩带的实验揭示了这一点。本文讨论了经颅电刺激激活的导水管周围灰质作为抑制源的作用及其阿片机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The effect of transcranial electrostimulation in an analgesic regimen on somatosympathetic reflexes].

The mechanisms of inhibitory effect of transcranial electrostimulation in analgesic regime on blood pressor nociceptive reflexes were studied in experiments in rabbits and cats. Considerable inhibition of the late (bulbar) somato-sympathetic reflexes and spino-bulbo-spinal somato-somatic reflexes as well was demonstrated. The probable basis of sympatho-inhibition during transcranial electrical stimulation is a reduction of excitatory input to bulbar sympathoexcitatory neurons. It was revealed in experiments with inhibition of sympatho-excitation elicited by temporal brain ischaemia and local electrical stimulation of different bulbar ventrolateral vasomotor zones. The role of periaqueductal gray activated by transcranial electrical stimulation as a source of inhibition and its opioid mechanisms are discussed.

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