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引用次数: 10
摘要
癌症是一种疾病的术语,其中异常细胞不受控制地分裂,并能够侵入其他组织。肥胖是一种营养过剩的疾病,与多种癌症的风险增加有关。这一医学领域的知识非常需要用本体来表示其概念、属性和关联类型,以便为生物医学界提供一致的、可重复使用的和可持续的人类肥胖相关癌症术语描述。本文提出使用最新的标准Web Ontology语言(OWL 2)构建肥胖症相关癌症(Obesity Related Cancer, ORC)本体,包括疾病、症状、诊断和治疗。疾病层次和术语在标准疾病本体(Disease Ontology, DO)上定义。通过开发(ORC)本体,智能系统和医生都可以以不同的方式从知识共享、推理和重用中受益。
Cancer is a term used for a disease in which abnormal cells divide without control and are able to invade other tissues. Obesity is an overnutrition disease that is associated with increased risks of many types of cancers. The knowledge of this medical domain is highly required to be represented with its concepts, properties and types of association using ontologies to provide the biomedical community with consistent, reusable and sustainable descriptions of human obesity related cancer terms. In this paper, we propose building Obesity Related Cancer (ORC) Ontology involving diseases, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment, using the latest standard Web Ontology language (OWL 2). The diseases hierarchy and terms are defined upon the standard Disease Ontology (DO). By developing (ORC) Ontology, both intelligent systems and physicians can benefit from it in knowledge sharing, reasoning and reusing in different ways.