ISP网络中YouTube流量缓存效率的实验分析

F. Guillemin, Bruno Kauffmann, S. Moteau, A. Simonian
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引用次数: 37

摘要

在本文中,我们报告了连接住宅客户的Orange IP骨干网的YouTube流量测量。我们展示了与缓存性能相关的突出特性。通过检查文件流行度分布,我们发现视频请求具有高度的不稳定性,因为大量文件只被观看了几次;因此,这些文件与缓存无关。尽管如此,还是有一部分文件被最终用户大量浏览,值得缓存。在这个实验观察的基础上,我们开发了一个数学模型,用于估计在由那些很少被请求的文件组成的噪声流量存在的情况下文件缓存的效率,从而“污染”缓存。然后,我们继续进行跟踪驱动的模拟,以检查从理论模型得出的定性结论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental analysis of caching efficiency for YouTube traffic in an ISP network
In this paper, we report YouTube traffic measurements from Orange IP backbone network connecting residential customers. We exhibit its salient features in relation to the performance of caching. By examining the file popularity distribution, we show that video requests are highly volatile in that a huge number of files are viewed only a few times; these files are therefore not relevant for caching. Nevertheless, there is a subset of files which are massively viewed by end users and are worth caching. On the basis of this experimental observation, we develop a mathematical model for estimating the efficiency of file caching in the presence of noise traffic composed of those files which are rarely requested and thus “pollute” the cache. We then proceed to trace-driven simulations in order to check the qualitative conclusions derived from the theoretical model.
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