顾问助理

M. Batchelder
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引用次数: 4

摘要

商业计算机化的咨询系统是可用的,专家系统外壳被用来开发学生咨询的辅助工具。然而,这些方法可能很昂贵,可能不能在便宜的个人电脑上运行,可能不够灵活,并且可能无法将副本提供给学生以分析他们自己的进度。顾问助理就是为了满足这些要求而开发的。这个程序用Turbo Pascal 5.0编写,大约2000行,读取一个描述课程的文件和一个包含课程中每门课程信息的文件,在内存中创建一个树状数据结构。然后,指导老师可以请求特定学生的文件。当读取单个学生的文件时,树数据结构保留在内存中,向树中添加特定于该学生的节点。有了关于课程、课程和学生记录的完整信息,指导老师就可以要求为该学生导出各种信息。例如,学生信用审核会打印出已修课程和毕业所需的各种课程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Advisor's Assistant
Commercial computerized advising systems are available and expert-system shells have been used to develop aids for student advising. However, these approaches can be expensive, may not run on inexpensive PCs, may not be flexible enough, and would preclude giving copies to students for analysis of their own progress. Advisor's Assistant was developed to meet these requirements. The program, about 2000 lines of Turbo Pascal 5.0, reads a file describing the curriculum and a file containing information about each course in the curriculum, creating a tree data structure in memory. The advisor can then request a specific student's file. The tree data structure remains in memory while the individual student's file is read, adding nodes to the tree specific to the student. With the complete information about the curriculum, the courses, and the student's records in memory, the advisor can request that various items of information be derived for that student. For example, a student credit audit prints out the courses taken and the courses remaining in the various categories required for graduation.<>
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