大学无障碍教学:盲校编程教学的经验

M. Blas, María Fernanda Golobisky, Marta Castellaro, Diego Alejandro García Lozano
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在教育领域,任何国家要实现真正的社会融合,对残疾人的包容都具有特别重要的意义。大学必须承担社会责任,接纳残疾学生,制定战略,促进他们的教育过程,有利于他们完成专业学习,以实现真正的个人自主。尽管大学教育越来越多地采取措施来保证在内容获取方面的平等机会(确保所有学生的出勤、参与和成功),但大多数信息系统工程学位课程都没有包括针对视障学生的教学策略。在此背景下,这项工作展示了在阿根廷圣达菲省Tecnológica国立大学区域学院开展的合作工作经验。这一经验包括采取积极措施,为开始学习信息系统工程学位课程的视障学生提供适合的编程教学内容。更具体地说,教学策略与算法与数据结构课程编程领域开发的工具一起详细介绍,以便调整可用的工具和材料以满足特定学生的需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accessibility at the University: An Experience on How Teaching Programming to Blind Students
In the field of education, disabled people inclusion gains special importance for any country when intending to attain actual social integration. Universities must take on the social responsibility for embracing disabled students and creating strategies that facilitate their educational process and favour the completion of their professional studies in order to attain truly individual autonomy. Even though university education is increasingly taking actions to guarantee equal opportunities as regards contents acquisition (ensuring attendance, participation, and success for all students), most degree programs of Information Systems Engineering do not include teaching strategies for visually impaired students. In this context, this work presents a collaborative work experience that was carried out in the Regional Faculty of Universidad Tecnológica Nacional in the province of Santa Fe, Argentina. This experience included taking active steps to provide a process for teaching programming contents that is appropriate for a visually impaired student starting the Information Systems Engineering Degree Program. More specifically, teaching strategies are presented in detail along with the tools that were developed in the programming area of Algoritmos y Estructuras de Datos course so as to adjust the available tools and material to that particular student's needs.
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