采用“还原加热分散钠法”处理Pops污染土壤,并将其回收为绿色种植材料

Y. Ishii, T. Kawai, Nobuaki Hiranaka, Hisato Takehara, H. Yara, Y. Tokashiki
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摘要

“RH-SP工艺”是通过还原加热减少污染土壤中的持久性有机污染物(持久性有机污染物:如多氯联苯、二恶英和有机氯酸农药)和分散钠分解持久性有机污染物的组合工艺。研究了该方法对冲绳地区三种典型土壤的适用性。通过还原加热,各土壤中六氯化苯(BHC)由10mg/kg降至0.001mg/kg以下,PCB由53mg/kg降至0.5μg/kg以下。排放气体中二恶英含量低于0.1ng-TEQ/m3。从处理过的土壤进行绿植试验的结果来看,其生长速度与正常土壤相同,也证实了处理过的土壤可以循环利用进行绿植。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
POPS CONTAMINATED SOIL TREATMENT WITH "REDUCTIVE HEATING AND SODIUM DISPERSION METHOD" AND ITS RECYCLING FOR MATERIAL OF GREEN PLANTING
"RH-SP Process" is a combined process of reductive heating for reduction of POPs (Persistent Organic Pollutants: Such as PCB, Dioxins, and Organic Chlorinate Agricultural Chemicals) from contaminated soil, and sodium dispersion for the decomposition of POPs material. We investigated the applicability of the process for three characteristic soils at Okinawa region.  BHC (Benzene Hexachloride) is reduced from 10mg/kg to lower than 0.001mg/kg in each soil and PCB is also reduced from 53mg/kg to lower than 0.5μg/kg by reductive heating. Dioxins in discharged gas shows lower than 0.1ng-TEQ/m3. From the result of green planting test with treated soil, the growth rate is same as that of normal soil, and it is also confirmed that treated soil is able to be recycled for green planting.
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